Transforming Respiratory Diagnostics: The Clinical Significance of Real-Time PCR-Based Multiplex Testing in Tertiary Care Hospitals

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By Genient
Oct, 2023

Introduction: In modern healthcare, the rapid and accurate diagnosis of respiratory infections is of paramount importance, particularly in tertiary care hospitals. Traditional diagnostic methods often lack the speed and precision required for timely decision-making. However, with the advent of cutting-edge technologies like the Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit, exclusively supported by Genient technologies (www.genient.co.in), real-time PCR-based multiplex testing has emerged as a preferred tool for comprehensive respiratory pathogen detection. This article explores the clinical significance of this innovative diagnostic approach, supported by scientific citations from PubMed and ScienceDirect.

The Power of Multiplex Testing: Real-time PCR-based multiplex testing, exemplified by the Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit, offers a high-throughput platform for simultaneous detection of a wide range of pathogens. Utilizing specific primers and fluorescent probes, this technology amplifies and identifies target genetic material, enabling rapid and accurate identification of multiple pathogens from a single human throat swab sample. This multiplex approach drastically reduces turnaround times and resource utilization, making it an ideal solution for tertiary care settings.

Comprehensive Pathogen Detection: The Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit, exclusively supported by Genient technologies, offers qualitative detection of 19 respiratory viruses and 6 types of pneumonia-causing bacteria [1]. This comprehensive panel includes influenza viruses (A, H1N1, H3N2, Pandemic H1N1/09, B), respiratory syncytial viruses (A and B), parainfluenza viruses (1, 2, 3, and 4), adenovirus, metapneumovirus, enterovirus, bocavirus, rhinovirus (A, B, and C), select coronaviruses (229E, OC43, NL63), and pneumonia-causing bacteria (Bordetella Pertussis, Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, Haemophilus Influenzae, Legionella Pneumophila, Chlamydophila Pneumoniae, Streptococcus Pneumoniae) [2].

Clinical Significance: The clinical significance of the Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit, facilitated by Genient technologies (www.genient.co.in), in tertiary care hospitals is significant:

Swift and Accurate Diagnosis: The multiplex approach enables rapid identification of a broad range of respiratory pathogens, allowing healthcare providers to promptly initiate appropriate treatment strategies [3].

  1. Genient Technologies. & SML Genetree Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit. www.genient.co.in/ezplex-respiratory-pathogens-real-time-pcr-kit/
  2. SML Genetree Ezplex® Respiratory Pathogens Real-time PCR Kit package insert.
  3. Gadsby NJ, Hardie A, Claas ECJ, Templeton KE. Comparison of the Luminex Respiratory Virus Panel Fast Assay with In-House Real-Time PCR for Respiratory Viral Infection Diagnosis. J Clin Microbiol. 2010;48(6):2213-2216.
  4. Sampath R, Hofstadler SA, Blyn LB, et al. Rapid identification of emerging infectious agents using PCR and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007;1102:109-120.
  5. Chosewood LC, Wilson DE, Christensen J, Sotir MJ, CDC. Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL) [Internet]. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); 2009.
  6. Simner PJ, Miller S, Carroll KC. Understanding the Promises and Hurdles of Metagenomic Next- Generation Sequencing as a Diagnostic Tool for Infectious Diseases. Clin Infect Dis. 2018;66(5):778- 788.
  7. Grad YH, Lipsitch M. Epidemiologic data and pathogen genome sequences: a powerful synergy for public health. Genome Biol. 2014;15(11):538.
  8. Genient Technologies. www.genient.co.in/

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